Exploring Treatment Options for GERD
Exploring Treatment Options for GERD
The Big Picture
GERD can be managed with a variety of treatments. Learn about the different options available to find what works best for you.
Contents
- Lifestyle and Dietary Changes
- Medications for GERD
- When to Consider Surgery
Lifestyle and Dietary Changes
Lifestyle modifications are a first-line treatment for GERD. These include losing weight, elevating the head of the bed, and avoiding trigger foods. Such changes can reduce the frequency and severity of reflux symptoms. While these methods are simple, they can offer significant relief for many people.
Medications for GERD
Several medications can help manage GERD symptoms. Antacids provide quick relief for mild symptoms, while H2 receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors are used to reduce stomach acid production. The choice of medication depends on the severity of symptoms and individual response to treatment.
When to Consider Surgery
Surgery may be an option for those who cannot tolerate medications or have persistent symptoms despite treatment. Procedures like fundoplication can help strengthen the lower esophageal sphincter. Surgery is usually considered only after other treatments have failed or if there are complications associated with GERD.
FAQs
What is the first step in treating GERD?
Lifestyle and dietary changes are the first step.
What medications help with GERD?
Antacids, H2RAs, and PPIs can manage symptoms.
Is surgery an option for GERD?
Yes, surgery is an option for severe or persistent cases.
Key Takeaways
Which treatment will you choose to manage your GERD symptoms effectively?
Additional References
- Ip S, Chung M, Moorthy D, et al. Comparative effectiveness of management strategies for gastroesophageal reflux disease: Update. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. September 2011.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.