Hidden Dangers: 5 Surprising Things That Can Harm Your Liver
Hidden Dangers: 5 Surprising Things That Can Harm Your Liver
Beyond the Obvious
When it comes to liver health, alcohol isn't the only culprit. Several unexpected factors can put your liver at risk, and knowing them could help you avoid serious problems.
Contents
The Silent Impact of Excess Weight
Obesity is a major risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). As your body stores excess fat, some can accumulate in your liver cells. Over time, this can lead to inflammation and scarring. Losing even 5-10% of your body weight can significantly improve liver health if you're overweight.
Hidden Viruses: More Common Than You Think
Viral hepatitis, especially types B and C, can silently damage your liver for years before symptoms appear. These viruses spread through blood contact, unsafe injections, or sexual activity. Many people don't know they're infected, which is why screening is important, especially if you have risk factors like past drug use or were born in certain countries where hepatitis is more common.
The Double-Edged Sword of Medications
Some common medications can stress your liver, especially if taken incorrectly. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is safe when used as directed, but overdosing can cause severe liver damage. Certain antibiotics, cholesterol medications, and even some herbal supplements can also affect liver function. Always follow dosing instructions and tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you take.
The Sneaky Effects of Added Sugars
A diet high in added sugars, especially from sugary drinks, can contribute to fatty liver disease – even in people who aren't overweight. Your liver turns excess sugar into fat, which can build up in liver cells. Reducing added sugars and choosing whole foods over processed ones can help protect your liver.
FAQs
Can genetics increase my liver disease risk?
Yes, certain inherited conditions can affect liver function or increase susceptibility to damage.
Does coffee help or hurt the liver?
Studies suggest coffee may have protective effects on liver health when consumed in moderation.
Can stress impact liver health?
Chronic stress may indirectly affect the liver by promoting unhealthy behaviors or inflammation.
Is liver damage always permanent?
The liver can often heal if damage is caught early and the cause is addressed.
Knowledge is Power
Understanding these lesser-known liver risks empowers you to make informed choices for better health.
Additional References
- Siddiqui MS, Sterling RK, Luketic VA, et al. Association between high-normal levels of alanine aminotransferase and risk factors for atherogenesis. Gastroenterology 2013; 145:1271.
- Church RJ, Kullak-Ublick GA, Aubrecht J, et al. Candidate biomarkers for the diagnosis and prognosis of drug-induced liver injury: An international collaborative effort. Hepatology 2019; 69:760.
- Mahady SE, Wong G, Turner RM, et al. Elevated Liver Enzymes and Mortality in Older Individuals: A Prospective Cohort Study. J Clin Gastroenterol 2017; 51:439.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.