How Are Tibial Fractures Treated?
How Are Tibial Fractures Treated?
Why It Matters
Tibial fractures can severely impact mobility. Knowing treatment options is vital for recovery and preventing complications.
Contents
- Initial Management Steps
- Surgical and Non-Surgical Treatments
- Role of Physical Therapy
Initial Management Steps
The first step in treating a tibial fracture is to minimize further injury by immobilizing the leg. Applying ice and elevating the leg helps reduce swelling and pain. Pain relief typically involves over-the-counter medications, though opioids might be necessary initially.
Surgical and Non-Surgical Treatments
Treatment varies depending on the fracture's severity and location. Options include casting, surgical fixation, and in some cases, external fixation. The choice depends on factors like the fracture's complexity and the patient's overall health.
Role of Physical Therapy
Physical therapy is crucial for recovery, helping restore strength and mobility. Despite its importance, many patients underutilize therapy, which can affect long-term outcomes. A tailored home exercise program can also aid recovery.
FAQs
How are tibial fractures initially treated?
Immobilization, ice, elevation, and pain relief are initial steps.
What are surgical options for tibial fractures?
They include internal fixation and sometimes external fixation.
Is physical therapy important after a fracture?
Yes, it helps restore mobility and strength.
Can fractures heal without surgery?
Yes, some fractures can heal with casting and non-weight-bearing.
Key Takeaways
Effective treatment is crucial for recovery and long-term mobility.
Additional References
- Schmidt AH, Finkemeier CG, Tornetta P 3rd. Treatment of closed tibial fractures. Instr Course Lect 2003; 52:607.
- McMahon SE, Little ZE, Smith TO, et al. The management of segmental tibial shaft fractures: A systematic review. Injury 2016; 47:568.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.