How to Lower Heart Risk Before Surgery
How to Lower Heart Risk Before Surgery
Why It Matters
Facing surgery? Learn how to reduce heart risks with key preventive steps before you go under the knife.
Contents
Consultation is Key
Before any surgery, especially if you have heart conditions, consulting a cardiologist is essential. They can provide guidance on monitoring and medication management. This step is crucial for those undergoing urgent procedures, where quick action and careful planning can make a big difference.
Adjusting Medications
Certain medications like beta blockers, statins, and antiplatelets might need adjustments before surgery. For example, continuing or stopping aspirin depends on the balance between bleeding risk and heart protection. Statins are often maintained for their heart benefits, while beta blockers need careful timing to avoid complications.
Evaluating Surgery Timing
If possible, delay surgery after a recent heart attack to allow recovery and reduce risks. The timing of surgeries can greatly impact the heart, especially when dealing with acute coronary syndromes. Proper evaluation ensures a safer surgical experience.
FAQs
Why consult a cardiologist before surgery?
They guide monitoring and medication management.
Should aspirin be stopped before surgery?
It depends on bleeding and heart protection balance.
Can surgery be delayed after a heart attack?
Yes, it's often safer to allow recovery first.
Wrapping Up
Taking preventive steps can significantly lower heart risks during surgery.
Additional References
- Fleisher LA, Eagle KA. Clinical practice. Lowering cardiac risk in noncardiac surgery. N Engl J Med 2001.
- Monaco M, Stassano P, Di Tommaso L, et al. Systematic strategy of prophylactic coronary angiography improves long-term outcome.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.