Is Your Kidney Health at Risk?
Is Your Kidney Health at Risk?
The Big Picture
Understanding kidney health is crucial because many people might not even know they're at risk until it's too late. This article will help you recognize the signs and understand how kidney function is assessed.
Contents
Understanding Kidney Function
Kidneys are like the body's natural filters, keeping everything in balance by removing waste and excess fluids. They regulate things like blood pressure, electrolyte levels, and produce essential hormones. A problem with the kidneys can lead to serious health issues because they play such a vital role in maintaining our body's stability.
What is GFR?
GFR, or glomerular filtration rate, is the best measurement of how well your kidneys are filtering. Think of it as the speed at which your kidneys clean your blood. A normal GFR varies by age, sex, and body size, but typically falls between 90 to 120 mL/min. When GFR drops, it could indicate that the kidneys are not working properly.
Spotting the Signs
Kidney problems can show up as symptoms like swollen ankles, high blood pressure, or fatigue. Sometimes, the signs are subtle and only show up in blood tests or urine analysis. Regular check-ups can detect changes in kidney function early, which is important for preventing further damage.
FAQs
What does a low GFR mean?
A low GFR can indicate kidney disease or reduced kidney function.
How is GFR tested?
It's estimated using blood tests to measure filtration markers like creatinine.
Can kidney disease be asymptomatic?
Yes, many people have no symptoms until the disease is advanced.
What are common signs of kidney issues?
Common signs include swelling, fatigue, and changes in urination.
Is it important to monitor kidney function?
Yes, early detection can prevent progression of kidney disease.
Key Takeaways
Monitoring kidney health is essential for early detection and prevention of serious issues.
Additional References
- Levey AS, Coresh J, Greene T, Levey AS. Assessing kidney function--measured and estimated glomerular filtration rate. N Engl J Med 2006; 354:2473.
- Denic A, Mathew J, Lerman LO, et al. Single-Nephron Glomerular Filtration Rate in Healthy Adults. N Engl J Med 2017; 376:2349.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.