Managing Systemic Sclerosis: Treatment Approaches Explained
Managing Systemic Sclerosis: Treatment Approaches Explained
A Multifaceted Approach
While there's no cure for systemic sclerosis, various treatments can help manage symptoms and slow disease progression. Treatment is typically tailored to each person's specific symptoms and needs.
Contents
Medications: Targeting Different Aspects
Several types of medications may be used in treating systemic sclerosis. These can include drugs to improve blood flow, reduce inflammation, suppress the immune system, or manage specific symptoms like heartburn. In some cases, newer biologics may be prescribed to target the underlying disease processes.
Non-Drug Therapies: Supportive Care
Physical and occupational therapy can help maintain joint flexibility and improve daily function. Skin care is crucial, including moisturizing and protecting the skin from cold and trauma. Some people may benefit from counseling or support groups to cope with the emotional aspects of living with a chronic disease.
Organ-Specific Treatments
Depending on which organs are affected, additional treatments may be needed. This could include oxygen therapy for lung involvement, medications for heart or kidney problems, or treatments for digestive issues. In severe cases, organ transplantation might be considered.
FAQs
Can diet help manage systemic sclerosis?
A healthy diet is important, and some dietary changes may help manage symptoms.
Are there any new treatments on the horizon?
Research is ongoing, with several promising therapies in clinical trials.
How often will I need check-ups?
Regular monitoring is important, often every 3-6 months or as needed.
Can alternative therapies help?
Some may provide symptom relief, but discuss with your doctor first.
A Team Effort
Managing systemic sclerosis often involves a team of healthcare providers working together to provide comprehensive care.
Additional References
- Denton CP, Khanna D. Systemic sclerosis. Lancet 2017; 390:1685.
- Kowal-Bielecka O, Fransen J, Avouac J, et al. Update of EULAR recommendations for the treatment of systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis 2017; 76:1327.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.