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The Critical Fix for Jersey Finger: Surgery Demystified
Published: Mar 13, 2024
Jersey finger isn't just painful; it's a condition that necessitates surgical intervention to restore finger function.
When Surgery is Necessary
All cases of jersey finger require surgery to reattach the tendon to the bone. This is crucial because the tendon cannot heal on its own. The timing of the surgery is vital; some types of injuries need to be operated on within a week to prevent permanent damage.
Classifying the Injury
Jersey finger injuries are classified into five types, based on how far the tendon has retracted. Type I involves significant retraction to the palm and needs urgent repair. Types II and III may allow for a longer delay before surgery. Each type has a specific surgical approach tailored to the extent of tendon retraction and associated fractures.
Post-Surgery Expectations
After surgery, patients should expect a recovery period of several weeks where the finger will be immobilized. Physical therapy is often needed to regain full function. Most patients can return to their regular activities, including sports, within three months, but early movement is crucial to avoid stiffness.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, surgery is necessary for all jersey finger injuries to reattach the tendon.
Type I injuries need surgery within a week; others may allow more time.
Post-surgery includes immobilization, physical therapy, and a gradual return to activities.
No, the tendon needs surgical reattachment to heal properly.
Wrapping Up
Surgical intervention is the key to restoring function after a jersey finger injury.
References
- Leddy JP, Packer JW. Avulsion of the profundus tendon insertion in athletes. J Hand Surg Am 1977; 2:66.
- Manske PR, Lesker PA. Avulsion of the ring finger flexor digitorum profundus tendon: an experimental study. Hand 1978; 10:52.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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