The Hidden Infection Risks for People Without a Spleen
The Hidden Infection Risks for People Without a Spleen
Why It Matters
Living without a spleen isn't just an inconvenience; it carries serious risks for infections. Knowing these risks can help you stay healthy.
Contents
- Double the Danger
- Common Culprits
- Prevention Strategies
Double the Danger
People without spleens are twice as likely to face severe infections because their body lacks a key defense against bacteria. The risk of sepsis, a potentially deadly condition, is much higher and requires immediate attention.
Common Culprits
Bacteria like Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae often cause serious infections in those without spleens. These bacteria have a special coating that makes them hard to fight without the spleen's help.
Prevention Strategies
Vaccinations and prophylactic antibiotics can lower the risk of infection. Education and awareness about these preventive measures are crucial for those living with impaired splenic function.
FAQs
How much higher is the infection risk?
It's about two to three times higher than average.
What bacteria are most dangerous?
Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae are common threats.
Can vaccines help?
Yes, vaccines can significantly reduce infection risk.
The Bottom Line
Understanding your infection risks can empower you to take preventive action.
Additional References
- Thomsen RW, et al. Risk for hospital contact with infection in patients with splenectomy. Ann Intern Med 2009; 151:546.
- Kyaw MH, et al. Evaluation of severe infection and survival after splenectomy. Am J Med 2006; 119:276.e1.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.