The Tell-Tale Signs of Acute Pancreatitis: What to Watch For
The Tell-Tale Signs of Acute Pancreatitis: What to Watch For
Listen to Your Body
Acute pancreatitis can be a painful and potentially serious condition. Recognizing its symptoms early can lead to faster diagnosis and treatment.
Contents
- The Main Event: Abdominal Pain
- Nausea and Vomiting: The Unwelcome Companions
- Other Warning Signs
The Main Event: Abdominal Pain
The hallmark symptom of acute pancreatitis is severe upper abdominal pain. This pain often comes on suddenly and persists for hours or days. It's typically felt in the upper middle or left side of the abdomen and may radiate to the back. Many people describe it as a constant, dull ache that worsens after eating. Some find that sitting up or leaning forward provides slight relief.
Nausea and Vomiting: The Unwelcome Companions
About 90% of people with acute pancreatitis experience nausea and vomiting. These symptoms often accompany the abdominal pain and can last for several hours. The vomiting may be severe and persistent, leading to dehydration if not managed properly.
Other Warning Signs
While abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting are the most common symptoms, acute pancreatitis can cause other signs. These may include fever, rapid heartbeat, and difficulty breathing. Some people may notice a swollen or tender abdomen. In severe cases, you might see bruising around the belly button or on the sides of the abdomen, although this is rare.
FAQs
Can pancreatitis occur without pain?
Rarely, some people may have 'painless' pancreatitis.
How long do symptoms typically last?
In mild cases, symptoms may resolve in a few days with treatment.
Are symptoms different in children?
Symptoms are generally similar, but children may have difficulty describing pain.
When to Act
If you experience severe abdominal pain, especially with nausea and vomiting, it's crucial to seek medical attention promptly.
Additional References
- Banks PA, Freeman ML. Practice guidelines in acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol 2006; 101:2379.
- Swaroop VS, Chari ST, Clain JE. Severe acute pancreatitis. JAMA 2004; 291:2865.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.