Treating Gynecomastia: What Are Your Options?
Treating Gynecomastia: What Are Your Options?
Exploring Treatments
Gynecomastia can be distressing, but various treatment options are available. Here’s a look at what you can do.
Contents
- Medical Treatments
- Surgical Options
- Lifestyle and Observation
Medical Treatments
Medication is most effective in the early stages of gynecomastia. Drugs like tamoxifen can help reduce breast tissue growth by blocking estrogen’s effects. However, medical therapy is less effective in the late fibrotic stage.
Surgical Options
Surgery is considered when gynecomastia causes significant discomfort or emotional distress. Procedures such as liposuction or mastectomy can remove excess breast tissue, providing relief and improving appearance.
Lifestyle and Observation
In cases where gynecomastia is mild or self-limiting, lifestyle changes and monitoring might be sufficient. Reducing alcohol intake and avoiding medications that can cause gynecomastia may help manage symptoms.
FAQs
Can medication treat gynecomastia?
Yes, especially in the early stages with drugs like tamoxifen.
When is surgery needed for gynecomastia?
When it causes significant discomfort or distress.
Are lifestyle changes effective for gynecomastia?
Yes, in mild cases, changes can help manage symptoms.
Treatment Takeaway
Choosing the right treatment for gynecomastia depends on its stage and symptoms.
Additional References
- Billa E, Kanakis GA, Goulis DG. Imaging in gynecomastia. Andrology 2021; 9:1444.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.