Genetic Testing: Unraveling the Mysteries of Your DNA
Genetic Testing: Unraveling the Mysteries of Your DNA
What's This About?
Genetic testing can reveal important information about your risk for certain cancers and help guide treatment decisions.
Contents
- What is Genetic Testing?
- The Testing Process
- Why Get Tested?
What is Genetic Testing?
Genetic testing involves analyzing your DNA to look for changes that might increase your risk for diseases like cancer. It can identify specific mutations in genes such as BRCA1 and BRCA2 that are linked to higher cancer risks. This information can be crucial in planning treatment and preventive strategies.
The Testing Process
The process usually involves a simple blood or saliva test. The results can take a few weeks and are reviewed by healthcare professionals to determine the best course of action. It's important to undergo genetic counseling before and after testing to fully understand the implications of the results.
Why Get Tested?
If you have a family history of certain cancers, genetic testing can provide valuable insights into your own risk. It can help you and your healthcare provider make informed decisions about your health. This might include increased surveillance or preventive measures to reduce your risk.
FAQs
What does genetic testing look for?
It looks for mutations that increase cancer risk.
How is genetic testing done?
Through a blood or saliva test.
Why consider genetic testing?
To assess cancer risk and guide prevention.
The Bottom Line
Genetic testing can be a powerful tool in managing your health and cancer risk.
Additional References
- Risch HA, McLaughlin JR, Cole DE, et al. Am J Hum Genet 2001; 68:700.
- Kurian AW, Ward KC, Howlader N, et al. J Clin Oncol 2019; 37:1305.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.