How Are Colon Polyps Treated?

Published: Aug 31, 2024

When colon polyps are detected, how are they treated, and what are the options? Here's what you need to know.

Polypectomy

The most common treatment for colon polyps is a polypectomy, a procedure where polyps are removed during a colonoscopy. Small polyps can be removed using biopsy forceps, while larger ones may require snare resection. Complete removal of polyps prevents them from becoming cancerous.

Surveillance and Follow-Up

After removal, regular follow-up colonoscopies are crucial to monitor for new polyps. The frequency of these check-ups depends on factors like polyp type and number. Regular surveillance helps ensure any new polyps are caught and treated early.

A procedure for removing colon polyps during a colonoscopy to prevent them from becoming cancerous.

Advanced Techniques

In some cases, advanced endoscopic techniques such as endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) or endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) are used. These methods are effective for removing larger, more complex polyps. They help avoid the need for more invasive surgical procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions

A polypectomy is the removal of polyps during a colonoscopy.

The frequency depends on the type and number of polyps removed.

Yes, EMR and ESD are used for larger or complex polyps.

Yes, regular surveillance helps catch new polyps early.

Key Takeaways

Effective treatment and follow-up can significantly reduce the risk of polyps turning cancerous.

Consult with Doctronic about the best treatment and surveillance plan for your colon health.

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References

Kaltenbach T, Anderson JC, Burke CA, et al. Endoscopic Removal of Colorectal Lesions-Recommendations by the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer. Gastrointest Endosc 2020; 91:486.

Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.