Treating Nausea and Vomiting: What Works Best?
Treating Nausea and Vomiting: What Works Best?
Finding Relief
When nausea and vomiting strike, you want fast relief. Let's explore the most effective treatments, from home remedies to prescription medications.
Contents
Home Remedies
For mild nausea, simple measures can help. Try sipping clear fluids, eating small bland meals, and getting plenty of rest. Ginger tea or candies may settle your stomach. Some people find relief from acupressure wristbands or aromatherapy with peppermint or lemon essential oils.
Over-the-Counter Options
Antihistamines like dimenhydrinate (Dramamine) can help with motion sickness and general nausea. Bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) may soothe upset stomachs. For pregnancy-related nausea, vitamin B6 supplements are often recommended. Always check with your doctor before taking any medication, especially if pregnant.
Prescription Medications
For severe or persistent symptoms, your doctor may prescribe antiemetic drugs. Common options include prochlorperazine, ondansetron, or metoclopramide. These work by blocking various receptors in the brain and gut that trigger nausea. In some cases, anti-anxiety medications or antidepressants may be helpful for chronic nausea.
Alternative Therapies
Some people find relief through acupuncture, hypnosis, or cognitive behavioral therapy, especially for chronic nausea. While scientific evidence is limited, these approaches are generally safe when performed by qualified practitioners. Discuss these options with your healthcare provider to see if they might be right for you.
FAQs
How quickly do anti-nausea medications work?
Most start working within 30-60 minutes.
Are there any natural anti-nausea remedies?
Ginger and peppermint may help some people.
Can IV fluids help with nausea?
Yes, they can relieve nausea from dehydration.
Tailored Treatment
The best treatment for nausea and vomiting depends on the underlying cause and severity of your symptoms.
Additional References
- Furyk JS, Meek R, McKenzie S. Drug treatment of adults with nausea and vomiting in primary care. BMJ 2014; 349:g4714.
- American Gastroenterological Association. American Gastroenterological Association medical position statement: nausea and vomiting. Gastroenterology 2001; 120:261.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.