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What Happens During an Ankle Sprain Evaluation?
Published: Feb 11, 2024
Getting your ankle sprain checked is crucial for recovery. Here's what to expect during an evaluation.
Initial Assessment
The doctor will ask about the injury's history, including how it happened and if you could walk afterward. This information helps determine if you need further imaging, like X-rays, to rule out fractures.
Physical Examination Techniques
During the exam, the doctor will check for swelling, bruising, and tenderness around the ankle. They might perform tests like the anterior drawer or talar tilt to assess ligament damage and ankle stability.
When Imaging is Necessary
If a fracture is suspected, X-rays are typically used to confirm the diagnosis. The Ottawa ankle rules help decide if imaging is needed based on specific symptoms and the injury mechanism.
Frequently Asked Questions
They'll ask about how the injury happened and your ability to walk afterward.
The doctor checks for swelling, bruising, and performs ligament stability tests.
X-rays are needed if there's a risk of fracture based on symptoms and injury history.
The Bottom Line
A thorough evaluation ensures proper treatment and recovery for ankle sprains.
References
- Bachmann LM, Kolb E, Koller MT, et al. Accuracy of Ottawa ankle rules to exclude fractures.
- van Dijk CN, Lim LS, Bossuyt PM, Marti RK. Physical examination is sufficient for the diagnosis of sprained ankles.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic. Always discuss health information with your healthcare provider.
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