How Do You Treat an Achilles Tendon Tear?
How Do You Treat an Achilles Tendon Tear?
What's This About?
Achilles tendon rupture can be a game-changer, but knowing your treatment options can help you bounce back.
Contents
Initial Steps After Rupture
When an Achilles tendon ruptures, immediate care involves rest, ice, and immobilization. Pain relief can be managed with NSAIDs, and it's crucial to consult with an orthopedic surgeon. The tendon is usually stabilized with a short-leg splint in a plantarflexed position until further treatment decisions are made.
Surgical vs Non-Surgical Treatment
Deciding between surgical and non-surgical treatments depends on various factors, including the patient's lifestyle and preferences. Surgery may be preferable for athletes needing a quick return to sports, while non-surgical management can be effective for others and involves immobilization with casting or bracing.
Rehabilitation After Treatment
Post-treatment, rehabilitation is key. This often involves a progressive program of physical therapy focusing on mobility and strength exercises. Whether treated surgically or not, early mobilization and functional rehabilitation are crucial for recovery.
FAQs
What is the first step after a tendon rupture?
Immediate care includes rest, ice, and seeking orthopedic consultation.
Is surgery always required?
No, non-surgical management can be effective for many patients.
How long is the recovery period?
Recovery typically involves several months of rehabilitation.
What does non-surgical treatment involve?
It involves immobilization with a cast or functional brace.
The Bottom Line
Understanding your treatment options can lead to a more informed recovery journey.
Additional References
- Ochen Y, Beks RB, van Heijl M, et al. Operative treatment versus nonoperative treatment of Achilles tendon ruptures: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2019; 364:k5120.
- Myhrvold SB, Brouwer EF, Andresen TKM, et al. Nonoperative or Surgical Treatment of Acute Achilles' Tendon Rupture. N Engl J Med 2022; 386:1409.
This article has been reviewed for accuracy by one of the licensed medical doctors working for Doctronic.